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The Front-Yard Farmer

When to plant cool season vegetables in north Florida
Also, proper spacing for fall and winter vegetables

Here's a chart from of the University of Florida IFAS Extension listing the planting dates for cool season vegetables commonly grown in north Florida home gardens. Also included are recommended spacing distances between plants and rows, and the number of seeds/plants per 100-foot row.

 

COOL SEASON VEGETABLES
Planting Dates, Spacing

 

 
Crop


 

Seeds/plants Per 100'


 

Spacing (inches)


 

Seed depth (inches)


 

Planting Dates in North Florida (outdoors)


 

Rows


 

Plants


 

North -north of State Rd 40
 


 

Beets


 

1 oz.


 

14-24


 

3-5


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Mar


 

Broccoli


 

100 plts

1/8 oz.


 

30-36


 

12-18


 

½ - 1


 

Aug-Feb


 

Brussels Sprouts


 

100 plts

1/8 oz


 

30-36


 

18


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Nov


 

Cabbage


 

(1/8 oz)

100 plts


 

24-36


 

12-24


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Feb


 

Carrots


 

1/8 oz.


 

16-24


 

1-3


 

½


 

Sept-Mar


 

Cauliflower


 

55 plts

(1/8 oz)


 

24-30


 

18-24


 

½ - 1


 

Jan-Feb

Aug-Oct


 

Celery


 

150 plts

(1/8 oz)


 

24-36


 

6-10


 

¼ - ½


 

Jan-Mar


 

Chinese cabbage


 

125 plts

(1/8 oz)


 

24-36


 

12-24


 

¼ - ¾


 

Oct-Feb


 

Collards


 

100 plts

(1/8 oz)


 

24-30


 

10-18


 

½ - 1


 

Feb-Apr

Aug-Nov


 

Endive/Escarole


 

100 plts


 

18-24


 

8-12


 

½


 

Feb-Mar

Sept


 

Kale


 

100 plts

(1/8 oz)


 

24-30


 

12-18


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Feb


 

Kohlrabi


 

1/8 oz.


 

24-30


 

3-5


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Mar


 

Leek


 

½ oz.


 

12-24


 

2-4


 

½


 

Sept-Mar


 

Lettuce: Crisp, Butter-head, Leaf & Romaine


 

100 plts


 

12-24


 

8-12


 

½


 

Feb-Mar

Sept-Oct


 

Mustard


 

¼ oz.


 

14-24


 

1-6


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-May


 

Onions, Bulbing


 

300 plts or sets,

1 oz seed


 

12-24


 

4-6


 

½ - 1


 

Sept-Dec


 

Onions, Bunching


 

800 plts or sets,

1 - 1½ oz seed


 

12-24


 

1-2


 

2-3


 

Aug-Mar


 

Onions, Multipliers


 

"


 

18-24


 

6-8


 

½ - ¾


 

"


 

Parsley


 

¼ oz.


 

12-20


 

8-12


 

¼
 
Sept-Mar


 

Peas, English


 

1 lb.


 

24-36


 

2-3


 

1-2


 

Jan-Mar


 

Potatoes


 

15 lbs.


 

36-42


 

8-12


 

3-4


 

Jan-Mar


 

Radish


 

1 oz.


 

12-18


 

1-2


 

¾
 
Sept-Mar


 

Spinach


 

1 oz.


 

14-18


 

3-5


 

¾
 
Oct-Nov


 

Strawberry


 

100 plts


 

36-40


 

10-14


 

---


 

Oct-Nov


 


 
Turnips


 

¼ oz.


 

12-20


 

4-6


 

½ -1


 

Jan-Apr

Aug-Oct


 

 

       
         
         
         
           
 
   
 


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